DP Scores PHI 340 Fall 2000

 

Selections from the Dualism Papers Fall 2000

Common usage describes an individual who feels two different feelings, one in the body and one in the mind. However, if you take a man who has one good hand, and one hand that has severe nerve and dip them both in scolding hot water.

If dualists feel so strongly about their philosophy why not substantiate the metaphores with further explanation. This approach has been taken with regards to the existence of a number of things that are not visible. Gravity is certainly non-physical and invisible, but Isaac Newton was able to quantify this phenomenon by developing the gravitational constant. Using this constant Cavindish was able to weigh the world. This was powerful evidence to support a difficult to understand theory.

... let's take a couple of seconds and talk about Machine Functionalism.

This premise considers the nature of causation, which means (as stated above) it requires an action from one abject to cause an action on another abject.

The body is no more part of our identity than a car is; that disease though painful, is merely a mechanical breakdown or invasion.

A young girl sits in a coffee house trying to study. Her body appears to be calm and relaxed, yet her mind is racing as she attempts to crame for her final exam.

I understand that you must grade my paper under standard pretenses.

... the liver is not identical to the body because the body must communicate with the liver, whereas the liver does not have to undertake these external communication pathways to communicate with itself. I cannot know in a Classically Self-Evident way that I have a liver, but my liver is certain of its own existence and continues to function.

... the Problem of Other Minds for Dualism and why this is actually not a hindrance to the lively-hood of the theory is definitely worth taking a glare at as well.

The vagueness of the issue must be introduced with more clarity.

This is obviously a run for the boarder, if you will.

We are taught that in scientific evaluation the way something works in one instance or situation is the way it must happen in all instances or, "In which all variables are the same."

After a long time of reviewing the points of each side of Cartesian Dualism, I have decided that I myself are dualist and believe that I have a non-physical soul outside of my own body.

From a historical standpoint, one of the forerunning arguments in this debate is Cartesian Dualism, founded by Rene Descartes.

... problems are arisen for Cartesian Dualism.

An infinite amount of similar examples follow.

Gravity is a relatively common notion these days.

Extreme heat, overuse of drugs, and stress can sometimes lead to hallucinations, such as five-foot tall purple spiders, and camels walking on their humps. These things do not exist, yet we sometimes see them.

Like the concept of gravity, people attempt to disprove Dualism.

The questioner then could push their luck and patients of the believer by asking, "How are you sure that there are other thinking things?"

With this principle established, Descartes cleared up the emptiness of his first argument and had seemingly answered all of the questions left open by this emptiness.

Common sense does not always prevail due to other possibilities, no matter how obscure or nonsensical.

The brain allows you to taste and hear the tears streaming down your cheek as you cry away the loss of a friend

... the truth about the human mind cannot be based upon a notion or an idea about mental activity

(A very brief, extremely informal, survey was conducted of thirty-two residents on the second floor of NNN Residence Hall, of which thirty believed in dualism, one did not, and one was too drunk to answer).

Both arguments seem to agree that if the mind is non-physical it can not impress the physical world.

"For any x and any y, and any property F: if x has property F and y does not have property F, then x is not identical to y." In other words, if one plastic block is red, and a second plastic block is green, then the two blocks are not identical.

The mind and the body interact simulation, such as ESP.

Science, as we all know, gives rise to non-physical objects, such as atoms.

I might think I have an arm, but really be a squishy blob in a jar, being poked and prodded so that I merely have the sensation of having an arm. Or I could only be dreaming that I have an arm. Either way there is a possibility that I don't really have an arm.

Air is a physical object, made up of many particles. If there was a box containing only air and all the air, all the physical components, were removed, it would cease to be physical, no longer having any of the characteristics of physical, which means that it must be non-physical. To throw a person into the box would produce a very clear interaction between something physical, the person, and something non-physical, the absence of air (and everything else). The interaction shows that non-physical things, in this case the presence of nothing, can indeed interact with physical things.

A statement is classically self evident for a person if and only if that person thinks that they believe that statement to be true.

Most males will definitely attest to the fact that an erection is a physical event of the body.

This exact type of contradiction (P and not P) is the cornerstone of many mathematical proofs.

Many dualist believe that upon death there is a separation. A crude analogy of this event would be vinegar rising to the top of a catsup bottle. When we have catsup with our french fries do we say, "Amm, excuse me, would you please pass the sodium-benzoate with vinegar mixture. No, of course we do not. Although vinegar is a transparent key component of catsup it is rarely considered such. This is one reason that Cartesian Dualism is difficult to handle. Although the mind is just as much important to a person as vinegar is to catsup, the proposed separation can not be observed and measured as such.

Causation might include a lever that punches a hole in a voting ballet, which causes the ballet to expand.

This observation is a big stepping block for Cartesian dualism, which questions the validity of any Cartesian dualist.

The greatest minds in history have assed this problem and found no easy solution. The nature of the problem leads to a conclusion that is difficult to solve.

If I put 10,000 dollars in the bank today and leave it there at 10 percent annual growth for ten years, then I might earn 1,000 dollars on top of my principal thereabouts.

... my new definition is that of Cartesian Dualism which has five tenants.

The mere torture this paper has put so many students, including me, through has done nothing but reaffirm my belief in dualism.

It is then through Cartesian Dualism and the analysis of it's relative arguments (1) and (2), that I will implore that man, as a thinking being, is dualistic and is composed transversely of mind and body.

I choose not to believe in Dualism whole heartily

Now let us perform a simple thought experiment. As I slope up the hill, I am caught up by a non-physical force that propels me. My feet still rotate on the pedals as the chain's force decreases; my wheels still spin. To an observer, my experience appears nothing more than a simple rotation in two dimensions, but I am firmly convinced of some amazing, unusual power.

There are no particles in the mind large enough to create fusion in the mind that would cause the body to reply to the minds commands ....

Back to Dualism Paper Rules